Former Populated Places in Egypt - Memphis, Egypt, Abydos, Egypt, Thebes, Egypt, Amarna, Heliopolis, Buto, Mendes, Deir El-Medina, Sohag (Paperback)

Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 82. Chapters: Memphis, Egypt, Abydos, Egypt, Thebes, Egypt, Amarna, Heliopolis, Buto, Mendes, Deir el-Medina, Sohag, Oxyrhynchus, Fustat, Naucratis, Edfu, Maadi, Pelusium, Qift, El-Lahun, Esna, Antinopolis, Asyut, Pi-Ramesses, Abu Mena, Nekhen, Berenice Troglodytica, Avaris, Sais, Egypt, Al-Qatta'i, Bubastis, Pithom, Karanis, Hermopolis, Canopus, Egypt, Tanis, Hawara, Malkata, El Hiba, Tahpanhes, Thmuis, Tjebu, Leontopolis, Athribis, Crocodilopolis, Ptolemais Hermiou, Merimde culture, Lycopolis, Tjaru, Sharuna, El Kab, Hebenu, Qasr Ibrim, Kellis, Myos Hormos, Cynopolis, Buhen, Faras, Arsinoe, Herakleopolis Magna, Sebennytos, Semna, Terenuthis, Babylon, Xois, Busiris, Kellia, Yamu, Hieracon, Heracleion, Tell El-Dab'a, Itjtawy, Apis, Apollonopolis Parva, Workmen's Village, Amarna, Olbia, Acanthus, Medamud, Pachnamunis, Apollonos Hydreium, Anthylla. Excerpt: Memphis (Arabic: Egyptian Arabic: Greek: ) was the ancient capital of Aneb-Hetch, the first nome of Lower Egypt. Its ruins are located near the town of Helwan, south of Cairo. According to legend related by Manetho, the city was founded by the pharaoh Menes around 3000 BC. Capital of Egypt during the Old Kingdom, it remained an important city throughout ancient Mediterranean history. It occupied a strategic position at the mouth of the Nile delta, and was home to feverish activity. Its principal port, Peru-nefer, harboured a high density of workshops, factories, and warehouses that distributed food and merchandise throughout the ancient kingdom. During its golden age, Memphis thrived as a regional centre for commerce, trade, and religion. Memphis was believed to be under the protection of the god Ptah, the patron of craftsmen. Its great temple, Hut-ka-Ptah (meaning "Enclosure of the ka of Ptah"), was one of the most prominent structures in the city. The name of this temple, ...