Penitentsiarnye Uchrezhdeniya - Istoriya Penitentsiarnykh Uchrezhdenii So Srednikh Vekov Do Nachala XX Veka (Russian, Paperback)

Istochnik: Wikipedia. Stranitsy: 47. Glavy: Istoriya penitentsiarnykh uchrezhdenii so Srednikh vekov do nachala XX veka, Federal naya sluzhba ispolneniya nakazanii, Kontsentratsionnyi lager, Tyur ma, Sledstvennyi izolyator, Vytrezvitel, Seks v muzhskikh penitentsiarnykh uchrezhdeniyakh, Kapellan, Ispravitel naya koloniya, Politizolyator, Such ya voi na, Vagonzak, Etap, Tyuremnaya pochta, Sekretnye tyur my TSRU, Koloniya-poselenie, Mezhdunarodnye tyuremnye kongressy, Lechebno-trudovoi profilaktorii, Ubliet, Ispravitel no-trudovoi lager, Ispravitel no-trudovoi dom, Spisok kontsentratsionnykh lageryei na territorii Karelii, AVTOZAK, Izolyator spetsial nogo naznacheniya, Perekhodnyi ispravitel no-trudovoi dom, Dom zaklyucheniya, Tyuremnyi nadziratel, Obshchie mesta zaklyucheniya, Dom rebe nka pri ispravitel noi kolonii, Arestnyi dom, Reformatorii . Vyderzhka: Istoriya penitentsiarnykh uchrezhdenii so srednikh vekov do nachala XX veka. Eta stat ya o tyur makh, katorzhnykh zavedeniyakh i prochikh mestakh lisheniya svobody. Srednevekovaya tyur ma (Zindan) v Bukhare v nachale 20-go veka Nachinaya s srednikh vekov, postepenno vydelilis sleduyushchie vidy tyurem: V abstraktnom smysle rod nakazaniya, porazhayushchii odno iz glavnyei shikh blag cheloveka - svobodu. Po svoim svoi stvam tyuremnoe zaklyuchenie kak nakazanie otlichaet.sya: Sovokupnost tyeoreticheskikh, istoricheskikh i prakticheskikh svedenii ob ustroi stve i upravlenii tyurem, a takzhe o sposobakh dostizheniya tselyei nakazaniya posredstvom lisheniya svobody - sostavlyaet osoboe uchenie, nazyvaemoe tyur movedeniem (Gefangnisskunde, Science pe nitentiaire). S razvitiem idyei ispravleniya v nakazanii rasshirilis i zadachi tyur movedeniya; v krug ikh teper vkhodit issledovanie i kritika ne tol ko T. v konkretnom i abstraktnom smysle, no i tselogo ryada narodivshikhsya v techenie vremeni institutov, imyeyushchikh tsel yu vospolnit probely i nedostatki tyuremno-ispravitel nogo rezhima; sy...