Richky Cherkas Koi Oblasti - Dnipro, Pivdennyy Buh, Tyasmyn, Velyka Vys, Ros, Yatran, Hepturka, Ostashivs Kyy Stav, Hirs Kyy Tikych (Ukrainian, Paperback)

Dzherelo: Wikipedia. Storinky: 24. Hlavy: Dnipro, Pivdennyy Buh, Tyasmyn, Velyka Vys, Ros, Yatran, Hepturka, Ostashivs kyy stav, Hirs kyy Tikych, Synytsya, Sula, Zolotonoshka, Chutka, Supiy, Synyavka, Irdyn, Chumhak, Mokryy Tashlyk, Sukhyy Tashlyk, Bobrytsya, Hnylyy Tashlyk, Udych, Vil shanka, Horikhivka, Tal nyanka, Torch, Sriblyanka, Umanka, Rosava, Shpolka, Revukha, Irkliy . Vytyah: Livi Dnipro ( vymova; st.-slov. D n pr; bil., ros., krym., dav.-hr., lat., davnya nazva - Slavutych) - tretya za dovzhynoyu y ploshcheyu basey nu richka Yevropy pislya Volhy y Dunayu, maye nay dovshe ruslo v mezhakh Ukrai ny. Dovzhyna Dnipra v pryrodnomu stani stanovyla 2 285 km, teper (pislya pobudovy kaskadu vodoskhovyshch, koly v bahat okh mistsyakh vypryamyly farvater) - 2 201 km; v mezhakh Ukrai ny - 981 km . Ploshcha basey nu - 504 tys. km, z nykh v mezhakh Ukrai ny - 291,4 tys. km . Dnipro - typova rivnynna richka z povil noyu y spokiy noyu techiyeyu. Maye zvyvyste richyshche, utvoryuye rukavy, bahato perekativ, ostroviv, protok, milyn. Shyryna dolyny richky - do 18 km. Shyryna zaplavy - do 12 km. Ploshcha del ty - 350 km . Zhyvlennya zmishane: snihove, doshchove y pidzemne. Blyz ko 80% richnoho stoku Dnipra formuyet sya u verkhniy chastyni basey nu, de vypadaye bahato opadiv, a vyparovuvannya male. Vodnyy rezhym richky vyznachayet sya dobre vyrazhenoyu vesnyanoyu povinnyu, nyz koyu litn oyu mezhennyu z periodychnymy litnimy pavodkamy, rehulyarnym osinnim pidnyattyam rivnya vody ta zymovoyu mezhennyu. Nay davnishi pys movi vidomosti pro Dnipro zalyshyv hrets kyy istoryk i heohraf Herodot u chetvertiy knyzi svoyei istorii, shcho nazyvayet sya -Mel pomena-. Pershi vitchyznyani vidomosti pro Dnipro ye v litopysakh Kyi vs koi Rusi -Povist vrem'yanykh lit- y u velykomu poetychnomu tvori -Slovo o polku Ihorevim-. Nyni vodoyu Dnipra korystuyet sya 70% naselennya Ukrai ny (may zhe 35 mil y oniv osib), takozh na n oho prypadaye polovyna vsikh richkov...