Elementoorganicheskie Soedineniya - Kremnii Organicheskie Soedineniya, Metalloorganicheskie Soedineniya, Mysh Yakorganicheskie Soedineniya (Russian, Paperback)

Istochnik: Wikipedia. Stranitsy: 31. Glavy: Kremnii organicheskie soedineniya, Metalloorganicheskie soedineniya, Mysh yakorganicheskie soedineniya, Fosfororganicheskie soedineniya, Sol Tsyei ze, Zarin, Lyuizit, Tetraetilsvinets, VX, Silikony, Trimetilkhlorsilan, Trimetilsililtsianid, Tsink pirition, Dimetilrtut, Ferrotsen, Peregruppirovka Bruka, Fosfonovye kisloty, Otravlenie fosfororganicheskimi soedineniyami, Sul farsazen, Zoman, Khlorpirifos, Sal varsan, Perftoruglevodorody, Kakodil, Gidrofosforil nye soedineniya, Silikonovoe maslo, N-Butillitii, Fosfonaty, Silikonovaya smazka, Ryeaktsiya Grin yara, Dietilrtut, Tabun, Ryeaktivy Normana, Dikhlofos, Aktellik, Fosfinovye kisloty, Fosfiny, Diazinon, Karbofos, Fosfonistye kisloty, Ryeaktsiya Kocheshkova, Rtut organicheskie soedineniya, Khlorofos, Tributilfosfat, Tiofos, Avenin. Vyderzhka: Zari n - izopropilovyi efir metilftorfosfonovoi kisloty, zhidkost bez tsveta i zapakha; t. pl. 54 C t. kip. 151,5 C (s razl.); d420 1,094; nD20 1,3830; h 1,82 mPa.s (20 C); lgp (v mm rt. st.) = 9,8990-2850,9/T (pri t-rakh ot 0 do 60 C), letuchest 11,3 mg/l (20 C); smeshivaet.sya vo vsekh otnosheniyakh s vodoi i organicheskimi rastvoritelyami. Zarin byl otkryt v 1938 godu v Vuppertale-Elberfel d v Rurskoi doline Germanii dvumya nemetskimi uche nymi, pytavshimisya poluchit bolyee moshchnye pestitsidy. Zarin yavlyaet.sya tret im po toksichnosti posle zomana i tsiklozarina iz chetyre kh yadovitykh veshchestv G-serii, sozdannykh v Germanii. G-seriya - pervoe i samoe staroe semyei stvo BOV nervno-paraliticheskogo dyei stviya: GA (tabun), GB (zarin), GD (zoman) i GF (tsiklozarin). Zarin, otkrytie kotorogo proizoshlo vsled za tabunom, nazvali v chest yego issledovatelyei: Schrader, Ambros, Rudiger i Van der LINde. V seredine 1939 goda formula veshchestva byla peredana v Otdel khimicheskogo oruzhiya vermakhta, kotoryi sdelal zakaz na massovoe proizvodstvo zarina dlya voennykh nuzhd. K kontsu Vtoroi mirovoi voi ny byl...