Rai Onnye Tsentry Leningradskoi Oblasti - Vyborg, Gatchina, Lomonosov, Tikhvin, Vsevolozhsk, Boksitogorsk, Luga, Lodyei Noe Pole, Slantsy (Russian, Paperback)

Istochnik: Wikipedia. Stranitsy: 77. Glavy: Vyborg, Gatchina, Lomonosov, Tikhvin, Vsevolozhsk, Boksitogorsk, Luga, Lodyei noe Pole, Slantsy, Kirishi, Priozersk, Kingisepp, Podporozh e, Volosovo, Volkhov, Kirovsk, Tosno. Vyderzhka: Russkii ekzemplyar Orekhovskogo dogovora, po kotoroi territoriya vokrug Vyborga ustupalas Shvetsii Plan Vyborgskikh ukreplenii, XVIII vekVy borg (fin., shved. ) - gorod v Rossii, administrativnyi tsentr Vyborgskogo munitsipal nogo rai ona Leningradskoi oblasti. Nakhodit.sya v 68 km k severo-zapadu ot administrativnoi granitsy i v 122 km ot istoricheskogo tsentra Sankt-Peterburga. Ot granitsy s Finlyandiyei Vyborg otdelyayut 27 km. Gorod raspolozhen na beregu Vyborgskogo zaliva, nakhodyashchegosya v severo-vostochnoi chasti Finskogo zaliva. Eto krupnyi ekonomicheskii, promyshlennyi i kul turnyi tsentr Leningradskoi oblasti, port na Baltike, vazhnyi uzel shossyei nykh i zheleznykh dorog. Vyborg, osnovannyi v Srednie veka shvedami, vkhodit v chislo istoricheskikh gorodov Rossii. Do 1940 goda eto byl vtoroi po velichine gorod Finlyandii. Sredi dostoprimechatel nostyei - Vyborgskii zamok, biblioteka Alvara Aalto, park Monrepo. Vsego v Vyborge sosredotocheno bolyee 300 razlichnykh pamyatnikov: arkhitekturnykh, istoricheskikh, skul pturnykh, arkhyeologicheskikh, sadovo-parkovogo iskusstva. S marta 2010 goda - -Gorod voinskoi slavy-. Chislennost naseleniya sostavlyaet 78 156 chelovek (na 1 yanvarya 2011 goda), ploshchad - 160,847 km . Vyborg - vtoroi po naseleniyu i krupnyei shii po ploshchadi gorod v Leningradskoi oblasti. Nesokhranivshayasya Ioakimovskaya letopis, izvestnaya tol ko v pereskaze Tatishcheva, povestvuet o postroi ke goroda pri more novgorodskim staryei shinoi Gostomyslom; on, yakoby, nazval gorod v chest svoego syna -Vyborom-. Tatishchev, kommentiruya tekst, predpolagal, chto Vybor i yavlyaet.sya Vyborgom. Opirayas na eti svedeniya, mozhno bylo by govorit ...